Fellows-in-Training Newsletter
THE ROAD TO ACADEMIC GERIATRICS
Evelyn Granieri, Associate Director for Education
VA Pittsburgh GRECC
Unlike my decision to pursue a career in Geriatric Medicine, which in
retrospect seemed to be my kismet, my choice of academic geriatrics followed
a path marked by serendipity, epiphanies and self-reflection. My plan
had always been to provide primary care to frail older adults. I envisioned
a community practice in the inner city. In truth, I had never considered
academic medicine. I didn't think that I was good enough nor did I believe
I had the qualities academic medicine demanded. Then, during my second
year of fellowship, I had the extreme good fortune to listen to David
Solomon, M.D. as he discussed career options. He spoke passionately about
academics. His enthusiasm and ability to inspire awakened in me the first
leanings toward academic geriatrics.
My epiphanies followed close on the heels of this dawning. A month later,
while writing my chart notes on the hospital floors, I overheard a resident
say, "But Granieri says Benadryl is bad for older adults". That
was my first realization that my words could have a broad impact both
on the care of the patients I wanted to serve and those learning to provide
that care. Later that month, another resident said, "Don't ever let
Granieri hear you use the word 'gome'; it's older adult".
Aha! My second epiphany. Not only might it be possible to affect care,
but maybe, just maybe I might be able to stimulate awareness of ageism
and alter attitudes. Here then was a combination of possibilities I could
not pass up; practice patterns, knowledge base and attitudes. How much
more effectively could I serve and provide care for older adults that
through academic geriatric medicine? My decision to proceed down that
path was cinched, at least in my heart. But, there were issues in my head
with which I needed to come to terms with. I was a nontraditional student.
While others my age had been working in their profession for fifteen years,
I was just beginning. Plus, I was almost one hundred thousand dollars
in debt. I was also being recruited for positions with a salary double
what I was being offered by my first academic appointment. I did the usual
and made lists - pro and con academics. While the length of the lists
was similar, the quality of the factors on the pro side made the balance
tip over to academic geriatric medicine.
It has been over ten years since I made that decision and I am frequently
asked about career choices in geriatrics. The years have provided me with
a richness of experience that allows me to reply firmly and with consistent
conviction. The question evolves into not just why I chose academic geriatrics,
but why I stay the course. My response to the latter is much more complex
and ultimately more satisfying. Traditional academic medicine conjures
up the image of the triple threat. In academic geriatrics, I prefer the
notion of the quadruple opportunity and how one can be afforded the chance
to partake in all aspects of this challenge.
First, fulfilling my original intent, I can provide care for the frailest
older adults and serve the needs of their caregivers. These are often
patients who take time and have issues that demand resources that may
not be available in a community practice. The variety of setting in which
I work allows me to follow my patients throughout the continuum. It is
in these venues of care that academic geriatricians can also address the
greater good, a societal mission that attends to the neediest with little
regard for remuneration.
Secondly, my role in academic geriatrics has allowed me to develop a
concentration in pedagogy. Medical students, residents, fellows and trainees
in other disciplines provide continual cognitive stimulation. The opportunity
to influence and write curricula, to enlighten members of the academic
community about the needs and worth of geriatrics, to teach and to disseminate
information creates a ripple effect that would be impossible if one were
to work outside of the academy. The avenues of education extend beyond
the tower's walls to the community and the private and public sectors.
This endeavor, I hope, is teaching the teacher. Each student, patient,
caregiver, clinician with whom you have contact will potentially influence
the cognizance of geriatrics principles and thus the way in which older
adults are cared.
The third benefit of academic geriatrics is the opportunity to contribute
to the generation of new information through research. Because our knowledge
of aging issues is at best embryonic, the potential to engage in clinical
and bench investigation is almost limitless. And how best to apply and
teach that new knowledge than in the practice of academic geriatrics.
Finally, the societal implications of an aging society demand that as
geriatricians we take an active role in making the decisions that will
shape policy. It is incumbent upon us to become involved at all levels
- from the institutions to the community; from the local and state, to
the national front. As the needs are so encompassing, academic geriatrics
affords unparalleled means to develop administrative and policy-making
skills. Because of the broad scope of our responsibilities, we can provide
a voice for patients and caregivers, clinicians, educators and researchers.
We can serve to enlighten legislators and militate for change and help
promote a balanced view of what is and will be required in the care and
service of older adults.
Throughout my involvement in all phases of the quadruple opportunity,
I have had the privilege of working with an incomparable cohort of professionals
and laypersons from myriad disciplines. Many have become lifelong friends.
They have been a committed group sharing a similar mission and whose driver
has been the optimal care of older adults. There is no doubt that academic
geriatrics can be cognitively, physically and emotionally challenging.
I have never looked back upon my decision with doubt or condition. Truly,
I can conceive of no combination of roles that could be richer or more
fulfilling than a career in academic geriatric medicine and I look forward
to shepherding others into this life of continued service.
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